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    Banking Crises, Financial Constraints, and Innovation
    Danbee Park, Joocheol Kim
    Pages 1-13
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    This paper examines the relationship between financial constraints and innovation with panel data for exchange-listed manufacturing firms across 32 countries over the time period of 1994 through 2012. We explore the effects of corporate financial constraint on innovation under banking crises. Firms with low debt, high long-term debt, and high equity turn out to increase research and development (R&D) expenditure during banking crises. Also, cash holdings appear to determine R&D expenditure in the sample without banking crisis experiences.
    • ±ÝÀ¶À§±â, À繫Àû Á¦¾àÁ¶°Ç°ú Çõ½Å
      ¹Ú´Üºñ, ±èÁÖö


         º» ¿¬±¸´Â 1994³âºÎÅÍ 2012³â±îÁö 32°³±¹ÀÇ °Å·¡¼Ò¿¡ »óÀåµÈ Á¦Á¶ ±â¾÷À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±â¾÷ÀÇ À繫Àû Á¦¾à°ú Çõ½Å°£ÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ±ÝÀ¶À§±â ¶§ ±â¾÷ÀÇ À繫Àû Á¦¾àÀÌ Çõ½Å¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú ºÎä°¡ Àû°í, Àå±âºÎä°¡ ¸¹À¸¸ç ³ôÀº ÁÖ°¡ ¼öÀÍ·üÀ» °¡Áø Á¦Á¶ ±â¾÷Àº ±ÝÀ¶À§±â ½Ã¿¡ ¿¬±¸°³¹ß ÁöÃâÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔÀ» °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±ÝÀ¶À§±â¸¦ ¹èÁ¦ÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅÍÀÇ ºÐ¼®¿¡¼­´Â º¸À¯ Çö±ÝÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¿¬±¸°³¹ß ÁöÃâ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù.
    Why Are the Poor Conservative?
    Duk Gyoo Kim, Moon Sub Choi
    Pages 15-24
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    The observation that as income inequality gets severer the lower income class become more conservative (Kelly and Enns, 2010) is counter-intuitive in that they vote against a redistribution policy that may be beneficial to themselves. The purpose of this letter is to provide a reasonable set of assumptions, or a simple economic model that predicts such an observation. We show that positional externality can explain the observation. Positional goods are ones whose utility mainly depends on how it compares with others in the same category. When the citizens take the positional competition and their labor productivity randomly adjusted after a new public policy is approved, we show that only the middle income citizens may vote for the redistribution policy while the high and the low income citizens vote against. The poor may vote against the redistribution policy when the expected utility gain of the redistribution in absolute terms is smaller than the disutility of the possibility of losing a relative position due to productivity shock. The productivity shock is not a main driving force of yielding the desirable prediction. We cannot explain the observation by adding productivity shocks only.
    • ºó°ïÃþÀÇ ÜÁáúûù¿¡ °üÇÑ °íÂû
      ±è´ö±Ô, ÃÖ¹®¼·


         °æÁ¦Àû ºÒÆòµîÀÌ ½ÉÈ­µÉ¼ö·Ï Àú¼ÒµæÃþÀÌ º¸¼öÀûÀÌ µÈ´Ù´Â °üÂû(Kelly and Enns, 2010)Àº ±×µé¿¡°Ô À¯¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼ÒµæÀçºÐ¹è Á¤Ã¥À» ¹Ý´ëÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ºñÁ÷°üÀûÀÌ´Ù. º»°íÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ÀÌ °üÂûÀ» ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °£´ÜÇÑ °æÁ¦ÇÐ ¸ðÇü, ȤÀº ´ëÁßÀÇ ¼±È£¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ °¡Á¤À» Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â À§Ä¡ÀçÀÇ ¿ÜºÎ È¿°ú¸¦ °í·ÁÇÑ ¸ðÇüÀÌ À§ÀÇ °üÂûÀ» »ó´ç ºÎºÐ ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ¹àÇû´Ù. À§Ä¡Àç(Positional goods)´Â È¿¿ëÀÌ °°Àº Áý´Ü¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ Å¸ÀΰúÀÇ »ó´ëÀû À§Ä¡ÀÇ ºñ±³¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐ °áÁ¤µÇ´Â ÀçÈ­·Î, Àý´ëÀûÀÎ ÀçÈ­ÀÇ ¼Òºñ·®ÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª´õ¶óµµ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÀº ¼Òºñ¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì Àüü È¿¿ëÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀ» ³»Æ÷ÇÑ´Ù. ¸ðµç °³ÀÎÀÌ À§Ä¡ °æÀïÀ» ÇÏ°í, »õ °æÁ¦Á¤Ã¥À» µµÀÔÇßÀ» ¶§ °³ÀÎÀÇ ³ëµ¿»ý»ê¼ºÀÌ ÀÓÀÇ·Î ±³¶õµÇ´Â °æ¿ì, ÀûÀýÇÑ ¸ð¼öÁý´Ü ¾È¿¡¼­ Áß»êÃþ¸¸ÀÌ ¼Òµæ ÀçºÐ¹è Á¤Ã¥À» ÁöÁöÇÏ°í, °í¼ÒµæÃþ°ú Àú¼ÒµæÃþÀÌ Á¤Ã¥À» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â Çö»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Àú¼ÒµæÃþÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼ÒµæÀçºÐ¹è Á¤Ã¥À» ÅëÇØ ¾ò°Ô µÇ´Â ±â´ë È¿¿ëÀ» ³ëµ¿ »ý»ê¼ºÀÇ ±³¶õ¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­ ÇöÀçÀÇ »ó´ëÀû À§Ä¡¸¦ ÀÒ¾úÀ» ¶§ÀÇ ºñÈ¿¿ëÀÌ »ó¼âÇÒ ¶§ ¼ÒµæÀçºÐ¹è Á¤Ã¥À» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ³ëµ¿»ý»ê¼ºÀÇ ±³¶õÀÌ °üÂûÀ» ÁÖµµÀûÀ¸·Î À̲ô´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. Ç¥ÁØÀûÀÎ ¸ðÇü¿¡ ³ëµ¿»ý»ê¼ºÀÇ ±³¶õ¸¸À» °í·ÁÇßÀ» ¶§¿¡´Â À§ÀÇ °üÂûÀ» ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
    Nature or Nurture: Private Tutoring and Education Inequality
    Kyung-woo Lee, Sunku Hahn, Taeyoon Sung
    Pages 25-37
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    In 1980s, Korea changed the policy on private tutoring quite dramatically: it was almost completely prohibited in 1980 but liberalized later in 1989. We use such a dramatic policy change to examine the impact of private education on the number of students who entered prominent universities such as Seoul National University and Yonsei University. We find from the empirical analysis that since the legalization of private tutoring in 1989, the number of such students has increased significantly in wealthier regions like Gangnam or the Capital area, compared with less wealthy regions. This finding indicates that wealthy households have benefitted from the liberalization of private tutoring disproportionately more, as only those households could afford costly private investment in education like private tutoring.
    • Ÿ°í³ª´Â °ÍÀΰ¡ ±³À°µÇ´Â °ÍÀΰ¡? °ú¿Ü¿Í ±³À° ºÒÆòµî
      ÀÌ°æ¿ì, ÇѼø±¸, ¼ºÅÂÀ±


         ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó´Â 1980³â´ë¿¡ °ú¿Ü¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤Ã¥À» ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ¹Ù²Ù¾ú´Ù. Áï 1980³â¿¡ °ú¿Ü¸¦ °ÅÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±ÝÁöÇßÁö¸¸ 1989³â¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ÀÚÀ¯È­Çß´Ù. ÀÌ ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¤Ã¥ º¯È­¸¦ È°¿ëÇÏ¿© »ç±³À°ÀÌ ¼­¿ï´ë¿Í ¿¬¼¼´ë¿Í °°Àº ¸í¹®´ëÇÐ ÀÔÇлý ¼ö¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÇÁõºÐ¼®ÀÇ °á°ú, 1989³â¿¡ °ú¿Ü°¡ ÇÕ¹ýÈ­µÈ ÀÌÈÄ ¼­¿ï´ë¿Í ¿¬¼¼´ë ÇÕ°ÝÀÚ ¼ö°¡ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ Áö¿ª(°­³², ¼öµµ±Ç)¿¡¼­ Å©°Ô ´Ã¾úÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú´Â ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ °¡±¸°¡ °ú¿Ü¿Í °°Àº »ç±³À°À» °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î °¨´çÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´ú ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ °¡±¸¿¡ ºñÇØ °ú¿Ü ÀÚÀ¯È­·ÎºÎÅÍ ´õ Å« ÀÌÀÍÀ» ¾ò¾úÀ½À» ½Ã»çÇÑ´Ù.
    ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ À¯º´ ¼ö¿Í »çȸ°æÁ¦Àû Á¶°Ç °ü°è ºÐ¼®: Áß°í·ÉÀÚ
    ±è³ª¿µ
    Pages 39-48
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Relationship between Socioeconomic Conditions and Number of Chronic Diseases in Mid- and Old-aged Persons
      Nayoung Kim


         About sixty percent of the decease, which were 56 million, was due to chronic diseases around the globe. It will be escalated as the population ages. With the higher rate of chronic diseases, Korea has been experiencing the aging population so that it is necessary to examine the factor which affects chronic diseases. There have been many researches on linking socioeconomic context to individual health. This article expands the previous researches on including labor conditions as the socioeconomic factors and then examines the effect of socioeconomic factors on number of chronic diseases in mid- and old-aged persons. Using the data of Korea Longitudinal Study of Ageing, negative binomial regression is conducted. The result shows that the average working hours (per week) has the statistically significant, positive effect on number of chronic disease. Other than that, females and relatively older individuals tend to have more chronic diseases. In conclusion the average working hours should be managed more systematically, and the health management system for overtime workers is needed to take better care of their health. These, as a result, contribute to have lower morbidity rate of chronic diseases.
    •    Àü ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Å³â »ç¸ÁÀÚÀÇ ¾à 60ÆÛ¼¾Æ®°¡ ¸¸¼ºÁúȯÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇÏ°í, ¸¸¼ºÁúȯÀÚÀÇ ±Ô¸ð¸¦ Áõ°¡½Ãų Àα¸ÀÇ °í·ÉÈ­´Â °è¼ÓÇؼ­ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â Ãß¼¼ÀÌ´Ù. ¿ì¸®³ª¶óµµ ÀÌ¹Ì Áúº´ÀÇ ¾ç»óÀÌ ¸¸¼ºÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÀüȯµÈ »óÅ¿¡¼­ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ °í·ÉÈ­¸¦ °æÇèÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ À¯º´¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀο¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ ¿ä±¸µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °³ÀÎÀÇ °Ç°­¼öÁØ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î »çȸ°æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ¿äÀεéÀÌ ´Ù¾çÇÏ°Ô °ËÅä µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±âÁ¸ ¿¬±¸µéÀ» º¸¿Ï¤ýÈ®ÀåÇÏ¿©, »çȸ°æÁ¦Àû ¿äÀÎÀ» °í·ÁÇÔ¿¡ À־ ±Ù·Î»óÅ ¹× Á¶°ÇµéÀ» º¸°­ÇÏ¿© Áß°í·ÉÀÚµéÀÇ ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ À¯º´ ¼ö¿¡ ÀÌµé ¿äÀεéÀÌ ¾î¶² ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â°¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °í·ÉÈ­¿¬±¸ÆгÎÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© À½ÀÌÇ× È¸±ÍºÐ¼®À¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§, ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ(week)´ç Æò±Õ ±Ù·Î½Ã°£ÀÌ ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ ¼ö¿¡ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ç(+)ÀÇ À¯ÀǹÌÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡µµ ¿©¼ºÀÌ ³²¼ºº¸´Ù, ¿¬·ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁú¼ö·Ï ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ ¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â ºÐ¼®°á°ú¸¦ º¸¿© ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ Æò±Õ ±Ù·Î½Ã°£¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º¸´Ù ü°èÀûÀÎ °ü¸®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀº ¹°·ÐÀÌ°í, ÃÊ°ú ±Ù·ÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ç°­°ü¸®Ã¼°è ±¸Ãà¿¡µµ °ü½ÉÀ» ±â¿ï¿©¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
    ÀÌŸÀû À¯»ê»ó¼Óµ¿±â¿Í ÀÎÀûÀÚº»ÅõÀÚ °áÁ¤
    Á¶Àμ÷
    Pages 49-60
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Bequest Tax and Education
      Insook Cho


         Altruistic parents transfer their resources to their children by leaving bequests or by providing education. This study focuses on the relationship between bequest taxation and private spending on education. A theoretical model of this study shows that a bequest tax induces parents to substitute financial bequest for investment in education. That is, a bequest tax provides incentives to reduce the size of financial bequest and increase private spending on education. Using country-level data, this study also provides empirical evidence to support positive relationship between bequest taxes and private spending on education. The results of this study suggests that bequest taxation is one of important factors to explain cross-country variation in education attainment.
    •    ÀÌŸÀû µ¿±â¸¦ °¡Áø ºÎ¸ð´Â À¯»ê»ó¼ÓÀ» ÅëÇؼ­ ¶Ç´Â ±³À°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÚ»êÀ» Àڳ࿡°Ô ÀÌÀüÇÑ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â »ó¼Ó¼¼°¡ ÀÚ³àÀÇ ÀÎÀûÀÚº»¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ °áÁ¤¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌ·ÐÀû ³íÀǸ¦ »ìÆ캸°í, ÀÌ·ÐÀû ¿¹Ãø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÁõÀû ±Ù°Å¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ À̷иðÇüÀº »ó¼Ó¼¼°¡ ºÎ¸ð·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý À¯»ê»ó¼ÓÀ» ±³À°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ·Î ´ëüÇÒ µ¿±â¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù. Áï »ó¼Ó¼¼°¡ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï ºÎ¸ð´Â À¯»ê»ó¼ÓÀ» ÁÙÀÌ°í ÀÚ³à ±³À°¿¡ ´õ ¸¹À» ÅõÀÚ¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±¹°¡º° ÀڷḦ È°¿ëÇÑ ½ÇÁõºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ »ó¼Ó¼¼¿Í ±³À°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »çÀû ÅõÀÚ ±Ô¸ð°¡ ¼­·Î Á¤ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¿¡ ÀÖÀ½À» º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â »ó¼Ó¼¼°¡ ±¹°¡º° ±³À°¼öÁØ °ÝÂ÷¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ÇÑ ¿äÀÎÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
    A Test on the Normality in the Tobit Model
    Daeyoung Jeong, Jinook Jeong
    Pages 61-71
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    We propose an alternative Hausman test for normality in the Tobit model. Unlike the previous tests by Ruud (1984) or Newey (1987), our test compares the Tobit estimator to an estimator which is consistent both under the null hypothesis and under the alternative hypothesis. To do so, it utilizes a purely nonparametric estimator for the Tobit model proposed by Newey (1999) and Jeong (2004).
    • Åäºø ¸ðÇüÀÇ Á¤±ÔºÐÆ÷ °ËÁ¤¹ý
      Á¤´ë¿µ, Á¤Áø¿í


         ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº Åäºø ¸ðÇü¿¡¼­ ¿ÀÂ÷Ç×ÀÇ Á¤±Ô¼ºÀ» °ËÁ¤ÇÏ´Â »õ·Î¿î °ËÁ¤¹ýÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù. Rudd (1984)³ª Newey (1987) µî ±âÁ¸ÀÇ °ËÁ¤¹ýµé°ú´Â ´Þ¸®, ÀÌ »õ·Î¿î °ËÁ¤¹ýÀº Åäºø ÃßÁ¤Ä¡¸¦ ±Í¹«°¡¼³°ú ´ë¸³°¡¼³ ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ ÀÏÄ¡¼ºÀ» °®´Â ÃßÁ¤Ä¡¿Í ºñ±³ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºñ±³¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, Newey (1999)¿Í Jeong (2004)ÀÌ Á¦½ÃÇÑ ºñ¸ð¼öÀû ÃßÁ¤¹ýÀ» È°¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
    Monopoly Quality Differentiation with Top-quality Dependent Fixed Costs
    Jong-Hee Hahn
    Pages 73-85
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    This paper analyzes monopoly quality differentiation in an environment where production of quality-differentiated goods involves fixed investment costs that depend solely on the level of the highest quality. The presence of such top-quality dependent fixed costs always leads to a pooling of some high-type customers. In contrast with the standard model, all consumer types (including the highest type) experience quality distortion, and the firm may offer a product line which is narrower than the efficient one.
    • µ¶Á¡±â¾÷ÀÇ Ç°ÁúÂ÷º°È­ Àü·«: ÃÖ»óÀ§ Ç°Áú¿¡¸¸ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °íÁ¤ºñ¿ëÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì
      ÇÑÁ¾Èñ


         º» ³í¹®Àº »ý»ê¿¡ µû¸¥ °íÁ¤ºñ¿ëÀÌ ÃÖ»óÀ§ Ç°Áú¼öÁØ¿¡¸¸ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ µ¶Á¡±â¾÷ÀÇ Ç°ÁúÂ÷º°È­ Àü·«À» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ºñ¿ë±¸Á¶ÀÇ º¯È­´Â Ç°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼±È£µµ°¡ ³ôÀº ¼ÒºñÀÚ±×·ìÀÇ ¹øĪ(bunching)À» À¯µµÇÏ°í, ¸ðµç ¼ÒºñÀڵ鿡°Ô ºñÈ¿À²ÀûÀÎ Ç°Áú¼öÁØÀ» Á¦°øÇϸç, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó »çȸÀû ÃÖÀû¿¡ ºñÇØ Ç°Áú¼öÁØÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» ³·Ãß´Â °á°ú¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â °íÁ¤ºñ¿ëÀ» ÀüÇô °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ±âÁ¸ ¸ðÇü ¿¡¼­ µµÃâµÇ´Â ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ½ºÅ©¸®´×(full screening), ¼±È£µµ°¡ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ¼ÒºñÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖÀû Ç°Áú Á¦°ø(efficiency-on-the-top), »çȸÀû ÃÖÀû¿¡ ºñÇØ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ç°Áú¼öÁØ µîÀÇ °á°ú¿Í ´ëºñµÈ´Ù.
    Åë°èû °¡°èÁ¶»çÀÚ·á¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÏ¿© °è»êµÈ »óÀ§¼ÒµæÁ¡À¯À²
    ½ÅÁÖÇü, ±èÀ±¹Ì, ±èÅÂȯ
    Pages 87-97
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Top Income Shares Based on Household Income and Expenditure Survey Data
      Joo-Hyung Shin, Yunmi Kim, Tae-Hwan Kim


         Following the methodology proposed by Piketty (2014), Kim and Kim (2015) have estimated top income shares in Korea based on income tax data published by the National Tax Service. However, a potential problem with tax data is that tax filers can have financial incentives to legally manipulate the way to report their income to minimize their tax liabilities. To reconcile the problem, Burkhauser et al. (2012) have used CPS data in the USA to compute top income shares and compared their results with the outcomes based on tax data. We have used the Household Income and Expenditure Survey data published by Statistics Korea to compute top income shares in Korea and compared our results with Kim and Kim (2015)¡¯s results.
    •    Piketty(2014)ÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀ» µû¶ó¼­ ±¹¼¼Ã»ÀÇ Á¶¼¼ÀڷḦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °è»êµÈ »óÀ§¼ÒµæÁ¡À¯À²ÀÇ ÃßÁ¤°á°ú°¡ ±è³«³â·±èÁ¾ÀÏ(Kim and Kim, 2015)ÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¶¼¼ÀÚ·áÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëÀ» ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ³³¼¼ÀÚµéÀÌ ¼¼¾×ÀÌ Àû°Ô »êÃâµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼ÒµæÀ» ½Å°íÇÒ À¯ÀÎÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÁöÀûÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Á¶¼¼ÀÚ·á¿¡¼­´Â ³³¼¼ÀÚµéÀÇ »çȸ·°æÁ¦Àû Ư¼ºµéÀ» ÇÔ²² ÆľÇÇϱⰡ ¾î·Æ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¡µé ¶§¹®¿¡ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¸¹Àº ºÒÆòµî ¿¬±¸´Â °¡°èÁ¶»ç ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ ¿¬±¸ ºÐ¾ß¸¦ ¿¬°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ Burkhauser et al.(2012)Àº ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ÀÇ °¡°èÁ¶»ç¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â CPS¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »óÀ§¼Òµæ Á¡À¯À²À» °è»êÇÏ¿© À̸¦ Á¶¼¼ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© °è»êµÈ »óÀ§¼ÒµæÁ¡À¯À²°ú ºñ±³¡¤ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­µµ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÀǽĿ¡ ÀÔ°¢ÇØ Åë°èû¿¡¼­ ¸Å³â ½Ç½ÃÇÏ´Â °¡°èÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÅëÇØ »ý¼ºµÈ °¡°èÁ¶»çÀڷḦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© »óÀ§¼ÒµæÁ¡À¯À²À» °è»êÇÏ¿´°í, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ Á¶¼¼ÀÚ·áÀÇ °á°ú¿Í ºñ±³¡¤ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
    À¯¹ß°è¼öÇà·ÄÀÇ ¿äÀκ° ºÐÇظ¦ ÅëÇÑ °æÁ¦Àû ¼º°Ý ±Ô¸í¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
    ±èÈ£¾ð
    Pages 99-108
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • A Study on the Searching of Economic Characteristics through the Decomposition by Factors in the Requirements Matrices
      Ho Un Gim


         Recently, Gim and Kim (2005, 2008a) showed that the element of the output requirements matrix for final demand (or Leontief inverse matrix), , can be decomposed into four different parts as the final demand (), the direct (), the technical indirect (), and the interrelated indirect effects (). On the basis of the latest research findings and results, the specific objectives of this paper can be summarized as follows: (1) We search the economic implications of the results from the decomposition by factors in the output requirements matrix for final demand (); (2) Through the decomposition by factors, we clarify the economic characteristics and features in the varied output and input requirements matrices; (3) We do a comparative analysis of the different properties and characteristics in the requirements matrices derived from the combinations of the factors , , , and .
    •    ÀϹÝÈ­µÈ »ê¾÷¿¬°ü±ÕÇü½ÄÀÇ ÇØ()´Â ºÎ¹® »çÀÌ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¿¬¼ÓÀû ¿¬°áÀÇ ¹®Á¦ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿øÀκ¯¼ö´Â ÃÖÁ¾¼ö¿ä()À̸ç, °á°úº¯¼ö´Â ÃÑ»êÃâ()ÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ¿ÀÁ÷ ÀΰúÀû »óÈ£ ÀÇÁ¸°ü°è°¡ ¼º¸³ÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¦¾àÀ» ³» Æ÷ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÅõÀÔ·»êÃâ(IO)¸ðÇüÀÌ °®´Â ¿¬¼ÓÀû ¿¬°áÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿Í Oosterhaven & Stelder°¡ â¾ÈÇÑ ¼ø½Â¼ö °³³äÀÇ ÇѰ踦 µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇØ°á Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ÃÖÁ¾¼ö¿ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ý»êÀ¯¹ß°è¼öÇà·Ä()ÀÇ ¿äÀκ° ºÐÇØ°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ¨ç Çà·ÄÀÇ ¿äÀκ° ºÐÇØ °á°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °æÁ¦Àû ÇÔÀǸ¦ ±Ô¸íÇϸç, ¨è ¿äÀκ° ºÐÇظ¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ý»ê ¹× ÅõÀÔÀ¯¹ß°è¼öÇà·ÄÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ°í, ¨é °³º° »ý»ê ¹× ÅõÀÔÀ¯¹ß°è¼öÇà·ÄÀÇ Â÷º°ÀûÀΠƯ¼ºÀ» ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. Çà·ÄÀº (´ÜÀ§Çà·Ä), (ÅõÀÔ°è¼öÇà·Ä), (±â¼úÀû °£Á¢Çà·Ä), (¿¬°üÀû °£Á¢Çà·Ä)·Î ºÐÇصȴÙ. À̵é 4°¡Áö()¿äÀκ° Çà·ÄÀÇ Á¶ÇÕÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ÃÑ 11°¡Áö Á¾·ùÀÇ »ý»ê ¹× ÅõÀÔÀ¯¹ß°è¼öÇà·ÄÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ 11°¡Áö ÇüÅÂÀÇ À¯¹ß°è¼öÇà·ÄÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ´Ù¾çÇÑ °æÁ¦º¯¼ö »çÀÌÀÇ ÀΰúÀû ÀÇÁ¸°ü°è¸¦ Ãß°èÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
    »óÈ£ ¸Â´ëÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æÀï ÀÚÁ¦
    °íµ¿Èñ
    Pages 109-120
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Mutual Forbearance with Cross Parry Strategy
      Dong-Hee Koh


         Using a two stage game theoretic model, I derive when mutual forbearance can be observed when two firms compete across two markets where a firm has higher demand in one market, but lower demand in the other market. When firms choose either uniform pricing or price discrimination in the first stage, there are two symmetric equilibria, where both firms choose uniform pricing or they choose price discrimination. Firms enjoy higher profits when they choose uniform pricing. If we regard the situation where firms choose uniform pricing as mutual forbearance, it will be possible when competing firms have a different turf market and profits under uniform pricing are higher than those under price discrimination. If there is a leading firm which can commit for uniform pricing, mutual forbearance is more possible.
    •    ÀÌ ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â µÎ ±â¾÷ÀÌ Áַ½ÃÀåÀÌ »óÀÌÇÑ µÎ ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ °æÀïÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì °æÀïÀÚÁ¦°¡ °¡´ÉÇÔÀ» 2´Ü°è °ÔÀÓ ¸ðÇüÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù. ù ¹ø° ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ ±ÕÀÏ°¡°Ý°ú °¡°ÝÂ÷º°È­ Áß¿¡¼­ ÇÑ °¡Áö¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì, µÎ±â¾÷ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ±ÕÀÏ°¡°ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í°ú °¡°ÝÂ÷º°È­¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ´Â µÎ °³ÀÇ ´ëĪ±ÕÇüÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. µÎ ±ÕÇü Áß¿¡¼­ ±ÕÀÏ°¡°ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÇ ÀÌÀ±ÀÌ ´õ ¸¹´Ù. °¡°ÝÂ÷º°È­¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ±ÕÀÏ°¡°ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °æÀïÀÚÁ¦·Î °£ÁÖÇßÀ» ¶§, »óÈ£¸Â´ëÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æÀïÀÚÁ¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â °æÀï±â¾÷°£ Áַ½ÃÀåÀÌ »óÀÌÇÏ¿©¾ß Çϸç, µÎ ±â¾÷ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ±ÕÀÏ°¡°ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÇ ÀÌÀ±ÀÌ °¡°ÝÂ÷º°È­¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÇ ÀÌÀ±º¸´Ù Ä¿¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Æ¯Á¤ ±â¾÷ÀÌ ¸ÕÀú ±ÕÀÏ°¡°ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â °ø¾àÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é °æÀïÀÚÁ¦ÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ´õ Ä¿Áø´Ù.
    Long-Lived Durables and Fiscal Policy
    Kwang Hwan Kim
    Pages 121-131
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    The presence of long-lived durables substantially mitigates the wealth effects of government spending shocks on labor supply and consumption. This property of durables can induce an increase in consumption in response to a rise in government purchases in a new Keynesian model.
    • ³»±¸Àç¿Í ÀçÁ¤Á¤Ã¥
      ±è±¤È¯


         º» ³í¹®Àº ¼ÒºñÀÚ°¡ ºñ³»±¸Àç ¼Òºñ ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ³»±¸Àç ¼Òºñ·ÎºÎÅÍ È¿¿ëÀ» ¾òÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀçÁ¤Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³»±¸Àç¼Òºñ·ÎºÎÅÍ È¿¿ëÀ» ¾òÀ» °æ¿ì Á¤ºÎ ÀçÁ¤ÁöÃâ Ãæ°ÝÀÌ ¼Òºñ³ª ³ëµ¿°ø±Þ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ºÎ(wealth)ÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ »ó´çÈ÷ ¿ÏÈ­½ÃÄÑ ´ºÄÉÀÎÁö¾ð ¸ðÇü¿¡¼­ Á¤ºÎÁöÃâ Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹Î°£¼Òºñ°¡ Áõ°¡µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
    °¡±¸ÆгÎÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ °ú´ÙºÎä¿Í ¼ÒºñÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è ºÐ¼®
    ¼ÕÁ¾Ä¥, ÃÖ¿µÁÖ
    Pages 133-144
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Analysis for the Correlation Between Excessive Household Debt and Consumption Using Household Panel Data in Korea
      Jong Chil Son, Youngjoo Choi


         We investigate whether excessive household debt hampers consumption using Korean household panel data (KLIPS). Estimation results indicate that first, negative effects of the 2008 crisis shock on consumptions are more significant and greater in the households with higher LTV (loan to value) ratios before the 2008 crisis. Secondly, this negative effects on consumption last two years. And finally, the negative effects on consumption are more significant and larger in households with higher DTI (debt to income) ratios and in middle and higher income households who expanded the financial borrowings for housing purchases. Given that the household debt overhang has been regarded as a potential risk triggering another crisis in Korea, our results suggest that macro-prudential policy customized for managing household debt ratios with respect to their incomes or real assets be needed to enhance macroeconomic stability.
    •    º»°í´Â ³ëµ¿ÆгÎÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© °¡°èÀÇ Ã¤¹«ºÎ´ãÀÌ ¼Òºñ¸¦ À§Ãà½ÃÅ°´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÐ¼®°á°ú, ±ÝÀ¶À§±â ÀÌÀü ÀÚ»ê´ëºñ ºÎ亸À¯ ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´ø °¡±¸¿¡¼­ ±ÝÀ¶À§±â Ãæ°Ý¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼ÒºñÀ§Ãà È¿°ú°¡ ´õ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Çö»óÀº ƯÈ÷ ¼Òµæ´ëºñ ³ôÀº ºÎ並 °®°í ÀÖ´Â °¡±¸¿Í ±ÝÀ¶À§±â ÀÌÀü ÁÖ·Î ÁÖÅñ¸ÀÔÀ» À§ÇØ Â÷ÀԱԸ𸦠Áõ°¡½ÃÄ×À» °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÌ´Â Áß·»óÀ§ ¼Òµæ°èÃþ¿¡¼­ ´õ¿í °­Çß´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀ§Ãà È¿°ú´Â 2³â Á¤µµ Áö¼Ó¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. º»°íÀÇ ºÐ¼® °á°ú´Â ÃÖ±Ù ºÎµ¿»ê ½ÃÀå ȸº¹ Á¶Áü°ú ÇÔ²² °¡°èºÎä Áõ°¡¼¼ È®´ë°¡ ¿ì·ÁµÇ´Â »óȲ¿¡¼­ ÀÚ»ê ¹× ¼Òµæ´ëºñ °¡°èºÎä°¡ °ú´ÙÇØÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» ½Ã»çÇÑ´Ù.
    Backward-Looking Preferences and Present Bias
    Jaeok Park
    Pages 145-158
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    This paper presents a model of backward-looking preferences in which an agent forms a memory based on his past consumptions and his current utility depends not only on his current consumption but also on his memory. Several memory formation processes are discussed, and it is shown that under some processes backward-looking preferences generate present bias.
    • °ú°Åȸ°íÀûÀÎ ¼±È£¿Í ÇöÀç ÆíÇâ
      ¹ÚÀç¿Á


         º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â °ú°Åȸ°íÀûÀÎ ¼±È£¸¦ ¸ðÇüÀ¸·Î Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ³í¹®ÀÇ ¸ðÇü¿¡¼­´Â °æÁ¦ÁÖü°¡ °ú°ÅÀÇ ¼Òºñ¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ±â¾ïÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ°í ÇöÀçÈ¿¿ëÀÌ ÇöÀç¼Òºñ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±â¾ï¿¡µµ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÑ´Ù. ±â¾ï Çü¼º°úÁ¤À» ¸î °¡Áö ³íÀÇÇϸç, ƯÁ¤ ±â¾ï Çü¼º°úÁ¤ ÇÏ¿¡¼­ °ú°Åȸ°íÀûÀÎ ¼±È£°¡ ÇöÀç ÆíÇâÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» º¸ÀδÙ.
    À¯°¡Ãæ°ÝÀÌ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ÁֽĽÃÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ: Granger ¹× Toda-Yamamoto Àΰú¼º °ËÁ¤À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î
    Á¶ÇÏÇö, ±èÀçÇõ
    Pages 159-170
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Effect of Crude Oil Price Shocks on the Korean Stock Market: Granger and Toda-Yamamoto Causality Analysis
      Ha-Hyun Jo, Jaehyeok Kim


         In this paper, we investigate the effect of crude oil price shocks on the Korean KOSPI. We estimate the VECM and VAR() using the three variables, such as crude oil price, industrial production and KOSPI index. We further analyze Granger Causality and Toda-Yamamoto Causality. The results of Causality tests show that the crude oil price Granger Cause KOSPI at 5% significance level in the short-run and at 10% significance level in the long-run. Hence, the crude oil price strongly Granger Cause KOSPI at 10% significance level. In Toda-Yamamoto Causality, we obtain the same result that the crude oil price cause KOSPI in the long-run. Additionally, we find that the positive crude oil price shock lowers KOSPI.
    •    º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â À¯°¡Ãæ°ÝÀÌ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ÁÖ°¡Áö¼ö¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±¹Á¦À¯°¡, »ê¾÷»ý»êÁö¼ö, ÄÚ½ºÇÇÁö¼öÀÇ 3º¯·® VECM°ú VAR()¸¦ ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿´°í ÃßÁ¤Ä¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±×·£Á® Àΰú¼º(Granger Causality)°ú Toda-Yamamoto Àΰú¼ºÀ» °ËÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú ±¹Á¦À¯°¡´Â ÄÚ½ºÇÇ Áö¼ö¸¦ 5% À¯ÀǼöÁØ¿¡¼­ ´Ü±â ±×·£Á® Àΰú(Granger Cause)ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç 10% À¯ÀǼöÁØ¿¡¼­ Àå±â ±×·£Á® Àΰú(Granger Cause)ÇÏ¿´´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ 10% À¯ÀǼöÁØ¿¡¼­ ±¹Á¦À¯°¡´Â ÄÚ½ºÇÇÁö¼ö¸¦ °­ Àΰú(Strong Cause) ÇÔÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. Toda-Yamamoto Àΰú¼º °ËÁ¤¿¡¼­µµ ±¹Á¦À¯°¡°¡ ÄÚ½ºÇÇÁö¼ö¸¦ Àå±âÀûÀ¸·Î Àΰú(Cause)ÇÑ´Ù´Â µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ±¹Á¦À¯°¡ÀÇ »ó½ÂÃæ°ÝÀº ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ÁÖ°¡Áö¼ö¸¦ Ç϶ô½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
    Sovereign CDS ½ÃÀå±Ô¸ð¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸
    ÀÌÇöÁø
    Pages 171-180
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • A Study on Market Size of Sovereign CDS
      Hyun Jin Lee


         This paper examines market size of sovereign CDS using DTCC dataset. During the specific period(from October 2008 to December 2014), I analyze sovereign CDS gross(net) notional outstanding of 51 countries using panel GLS regression methods. The regression results show that gross notional outstanding of sovereign CDS contract and external debt are significantly positively correlated. Comprehensive credit rating measure is positively correlated but the square of comprehensive credit rating measure is negatively correlated with the gross notional outstanding. Further, natural disaster dummy is the significant determinants of market size of sovereign CDS, negatively correlated with the gross notional outstanding. If the gross notional outstanding is replace with the net notional outstanding, the regression results may not be changed.
    •    º» ³í¹®Àº DTCCÀÇ ÀڷḦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© 2008³â 10¿ù~2014³â 12¿ù ±â°£µ¿¾È 51°³ ±¹°¡ CDS °è¾àÀÇ ÃѸí¸ñÀܾװú ¼ø¸í¸ñÀܾ׿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» ´ÙÁßÆгÎGLS ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ºÐ¼®°á°ú¸¦ ¿ä¾àÇϸé, ´ë¿ÜºÎä±Ô¸ð°¡ Ŭ¼ö·Ï CDS ½ÃÀå±Ô¸ð°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í, ±¹°¡½Å¿ëµî±ÞÀ» Á¡¼ö·Î ȯ»êÇÑ °ªÀÌ Ä¿Áú¼ö·Ï CDS ½ÃÀå±Ô¸ð°¡ Ä¿Áö´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å¿ëµî±Þ ȯ»ê°ªÀÇ Á¦°öÀº À½ÀÇ °è¼ö°ªÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í Àִµ¥ ÀÌ´Â ÅõÀÚµî±Þ±¸°£¿¡¼­´Â ½Å¿ëµî±ÞÀÌ ÇÏÇâÁ¶Á¤µÇ¸é CDS ½ÃÀå±Ô¸ð°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â ¹Ý¸é Åõ±âµî±Þ±¸°£¿¡¼­´Â ±× ¹Ý´ëÀÇ Çö»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬ÀçÇØ´õ¹ÌÀÇ °æ¿ì À½ÀÇ °è¼ö°ªÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ¾î ÀÚ¿¬ÀçÇØ ¹ß»ýÀÌ CDS ½ÃÀå±Ô¸ð¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ´Â ¿äÀÎÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±Û·Î¹ú ±ÝÀ¶À§±â ´õ¹Ì¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ °æ¿ì ±Û·Î¹ú ±ÝÀ¶À§±â ±â°£µ¿¾È CDSÀÇ ÃѸí¸ñÀܾ×ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¼±Áø±¹ ´õ¹Ì¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ¼±Áø±¹ÀÇ CDS ÃѸí¸ñÀܾ×ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °á°ú¸¦ º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ø¸í¸ñÀܾ×À¸·Î Á¾¼Óº¯¼ö¸¦ ´ëüÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿©µµ °è¼ö°ªÀÇ ºÎÈ£ ¹× À¯ÀǼºÀÌ °ÅÀÇ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
    The Other Side of the Sunday Shopping Regulation: Congestion Costs and Loss of Efficiency
    Yun Jeong Choi, Jinook Jeong
    Pages 181-193
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    The Sunday shopping regulation in Korea forces megastores to close every other Sunday. While it aims to protect traditional markets and small and medium retailers, this paper shows the sum of the congestion costs borne by consumers and efficiency loss borne by megastores is around 2.3% of the megastores¡¯ annual sales. This estimate, which is a portion of the total costs, is quite large relative to the margin of the megastore industry, 7.7%. This result requests for an overall cost and benefit analysis of the regulation. Unless the benefits of the regulation outweigh the costs, alternative measures are needed.
    • ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¿µ¾÷Á¦ÇÑ ±ÔÁ¦ÀÇ È¥Àâºñ¿ë°ú À¯ÅëÈ¿À²¼º
      ÃÖÀ±Á¤, Á¤Áø¿í


         Çѱ¹ÀÇ ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¿µ¾÷Á¦ÇÑ ±ÔÁ¦´Â Àç·¡½ÃÀå°ú Áß¼Ò ½´ÆÛ¸¶ÄÏÀÇ È°¼ºÈ­¿¡ ±× ¸ñÀûÀ» µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é, ±ÔÁ¦·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¼ÒºñÀÚ¿Í ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ÀÇ ÈÄ»ý ¹× °ü·Ã ´ç»çÀÚµéÀÇ ÈÄ»ýÀº °£°úµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ³í¹®ÀÇ ½Ã¹Ä·¹ÀÌ¼Ç °á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ¿µ¾÷Á¦ÇÑ ±ÔÁ¦°¡ 1³â°£ Áö¼ÓµÇ´Â °æ¿ì ÀÏ¿äÀÏ ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ ÀÌ¿ë ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ¿äÀÏ·Î ¼îÇνð£À» ÀüȯÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¹ß»ýÇϴ ȥÀâºñ¿ëÀÌ ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ Àϳ⠸ÅÃâ¾×ÀÇ ¾à 2.3%¿¡ ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í, ¿µ¾÷½Ã°£ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ÜÀ§ºñ¿ë (ÃѸÅÃâ ´ëºñ ÃѺñ¿ë)ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© À¯ÅëÈ¿À²¼ºÀÌ ÀúÇصǴµ¥ ÀÌ´Â ´ëÇü¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ Àϳ⠸ÅÃâ¾×ÀÇ ¾à 7.7%¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­, ±ÔÁ¦ÀÇ ÆíÀÍÀÌ ºñ¿ëº¸´Ù ÀÛ¾Æ »çȸÈÄ»ýÀ» ÀúÇØÇÑ´Ù¸é Á¦µµÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ ´ëÀÀ ¹æ¾ÈÀÌ Á¦½ÃµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
    Çൿ°æÁ¦ÇÐÀÇ ºÎÁ¸ÀÚ¿øÈ¿°úÀÇ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀº ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡?
    È« ÈÆ, °­¼®ÀÏ
    Pages 195-205
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • What is the True Cause of the Endowment Effect in Behavioral Economics?
      Hoon Hong, Seokil Kang


         This paper aims at investigating the true cause of the endowment effect in behavioral economics by recasting its existing arguments. To do so, first we re-examined the preceded researches in perspective of the classical concepts on use value and exchange value and also referred the studies in Psychology. Next, with revising the usual exchange experiments did we cover the discussion between the standard theory, behavioral theory and re-organized theory about the endowment effect and its cause.
    •    ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº Çൿ°æÁ¦ÇÐÀÇ ºÎÁ¸ÀÚ¿øÈ¿°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âÁ¸³íÀǸ¦ À籸¼ºÇØ ÀÌ°ÍÀÇ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀ» ±Ô¸íÇϴµ¥ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ ºÎÁ¸ÀÚ¿øÈ¿°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âÁ¸¿¬±¸µéÀ» »ç¿ë°¡Ä¡¿Í ±³È¯°¡Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °íÀüÀûÀÎ °³³ä¿¡ ºñÃß¾î À籸¼ºÇÏ°í ½É¸®ÇаèÀÇ ¿¬±¸¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±âÁ¸±³È¯½ÇÇèÀÇ º¸¿Ï°ú ÇÔ²² Ç¥ÁØÀÌ·Ð, ÇൿÀÌ·Ð, ±×¸®°í À籸¼ºÇÑ ³í¸®ÀÇ ÇÔÀǸ¦ »ìÆ캸¾Ò´Ù.
    ±¹¼¼¼öÀÔ Åº·Â¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®
    ¹Ú´ë±Ù, ¹Ú¸íÈ£
    Pages 207-218
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Empirical Analysis on the Elasticity of Tax Revenue in Korea
      Dae-Keun Park, Myung-Ho Park


         This paper estimates the elasticity of tax revenue for the years 1999-2014 in Korea, using the fully modified ordinary least squares(FMOLS) method. The tax revenue dataset is adjusted for the effects of tax reforms by using the proportional adjustment method. Our findings reveal that overall tax elasticity decreased from 0.95 for 1999-2006 to 0.69 for 2007-2014. This decrease implies that the authority must seek additional tax revenue by introducing discretionary changes due to tax policies.
    •    º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ±¹¼¼¼öÀÔÀÇ °æ»ó GDP¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åº·Â¼ºÀ» FMOLS(Fully Modified OLS) ¹æ¹ýÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±¹¼¼¼öÀÔÀº ºñ·ÊÀû Á¶Á¤¹æ¹ý(Proportional Adjustment method)À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© °¢ ¿¬µµº° ¼¼Á¦°³Æí¿¡ µû¸¥ ¼¼¼öÈ¿°ú¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÑ °ªÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© °æ±âº¯µ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼¼¼öº¯È­¸¸À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼¼¼ö ź·Â¼ºÀ» ÃßÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. 1999-2014³âÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ºÐ¼® °á°ú, 2007³âÀ» ÀüÈÄ·Î ±¸Á¶º¯È­°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 1999-2006³â µ¿¾ÈÀÇ ¼¼¼ö ź·Â¼ºÀº 0.96À̾úÁö¸¸ 2007-2014³â µ¿¾È¿¡´Â ¼¼¼ö ź·Â¼ºÀÌ 0.69·Î ³·¾ÆÁø °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °æ»ó¼ºÀå·üÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ¼¼¼öÁõ°¡À²Àº ´õ¿í ³·¾ÆÁ³À½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
    ±¹³» ¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ º¸ÇèÀÌÇØ·Â ÇöȲ°ú °­È­¹æ¾È
    º¯Çý¿ø
    Pages 219-232
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Improving Financial Literacy on Insurance
      Hae Won Byun


         As financial products are becoming more and more complex and more responsibilities for financial choices are moving towards consumers, the need for improving consumer¡¯s financial literacy has been increasing. Based on the consumer survey and experiment results, this study provides several suggestions to improve financial literacy on insurance. First, the content related to risk management and insurance related should be supplemented in the school curricula. Second, the web-based financial advice service, which can help consumers assess their risk exposure, can be improved by providing the information integrating private and public pension systems and refining the way of presenting the assessment results. Third, the current web-sites providing information on insurance need to be restructured so that consumers can easily find the information. Also, it will be helpful to provide key facts sheet or key checklist for each insurance category and to avoid big document files with too much information. Fourth, information provision during sales should be improved by educating sales agents and revising the material used by sales agents.
    •    µ¿ ¿¬±¸´Â ±¹³» ¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ º¸ÇèÀÌÇØ·Â ÇöȲÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ±ÝÀ¶ÀÌÇØ·Â °­È­¹æ¾ÈÀ» À§Çè¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎ½Ä ¹× Æò°¡´É·Â °³¼±°ú °³º° º¸Çè°è¾à °ü·Ã ÀÌÇØ·Â Á¦°í·Î ³ª´©¾î Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚ½ÇÇè°ú ¼³¹®Á¶»ç´Â ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÇ À§ÇèÆò°¡ ¹× À§Ç躸Àå ¼öÁØ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎ½Ä ¼öÁØÀÌ ³·À¸¸ç, °³º° º¸Çè»óÇ° ±¸¸Å ½Ã¿¡µµ »óÇ°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃæºÐÇÑ ÀÌÇØ°¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵǾú´Ù. À̸¦ °³¼±Çϱâ À§Çؼ­, Çб³±ÝÀ¶±³À°°ú °øÀû À繫Áø´Ü À¥ÆäÀÌÁö °³¼±À» ÅëÇÑ À§ÇèÆò°¡ ¹× ÀϹÝÀÌÇØ·Â °³¼±¹æ¾ÈÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, À¥»çÀÌÆ®¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÁÖ¿äÁ¤º¸ Á¦°ø°ú º¸Çè»óÇ° ±¸¸Å °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÀÌÇØ·Â Á¦°í ³ë·Â µî °³º° º¸Çè°è¾à °ü·Ã ÀÌÇØ·Â Á¦°í¹æ¾ÈÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù.
    ³ëµ¿±ÔÀÇ »ý¾Ö¿Í Çй®
    È«¼ºÂù
    Pages 233-247
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Life and Works of Dong-gyu No
      Sung-chan Hong


         A close investigation into the first generation of Korean economists is an essential step in constructing the modern Korean history of Economics. With this aim, this paper analyzes the life and works of Dong-gyu No, a professor of economics who taught in Chosen Christian College (now the Yonsei University) under Japanese Colonial rule.
    •    Çѱ¹ ±ÙÇö´ë °æÁ¦Çл縦 °èÅëÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®ÇÏ·Á¸é ÃÊâ±â °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÚ °³°³Àο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÛÀº ±×·± ¸ñÇ¥¾Æ·¡ ÀÏÁ¦ÇÏ ¿¬ÈñÀü¹®Çб³ »ó°ú ±³¼ö¿´´ø °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÚ ³ëµ¿±Ô(ÒÆÔÔÐ¥, 1904- )ÀÇ »ý¾Ö¿Í Çй®À» Á¤¸®ÇÏ¿© ÃßÈÄÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡ ±âÃÊ ÀÚ·á·Î¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
    ÁغñÀÚ»êÀÇ ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·ü: ±âŸ ±¹Á¦ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·ü°úÀÇ ºñ±³ ¹× ±× ÇÔÀÇ
    ÀÌÁ¦¹Î
    Pages 249-262
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Rate of Return on Reserve Assets: Comparison with Other International Investments and Its Implications
      Jaymin Lee


         This paper calculates the rate of return on Korea's reserve assets and compares that with the rate of return on foreign investment in Korea and Korean investment abroad in other assets. The rate of return on reserve assets amounted to about 4.7 percent on average from 2002 to 2012. This is far lower than that on foreign investment in Korea, suggesting that Korea is paying a large cost by accumulating reserve assets while keeping capital market open after the 1997 crisis. Meanwhile, the rate of return on reserve assets is only slightly lower than that on Korean investment abroad in other assets, suggesting that Korean government had better increase reserve assets rather than encouraging capital outflow when it tries to prevent the deterioration of current account because of capital inflow.
    •    ÀÌ ±ÛÀº ÁغñÀÚ»êÀÇ ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·üÀ» °è»êÇÏ°í, ±×°ÍÀ» ´Ù¸¥ ±¹Á¦ÅõÀÚÀÇ ¼öÀÍ·ü°ú ºñ±³ÇØ º» µÚ, ±× ÇÔÀǸ¦ »ìÆ캻´Ù. ÁغñÀÚ»êÀÇ ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·üÀº 2002³âºÎÅÍ 2012³â °£ Æò±Õ ¾à 4.7ÆÛ¼¾Æ®·Î¼­, ¿Ü±¹ÀÎ ´ëÇÑ(ÓßùÛ)ÅõÀÚÀÇ ¼öÀÍ·üº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ³·Àºµ¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀº Çѱ¹ÀÌ 1997³â ¿ÜȯÀ§±â ÈÄ ÀÚº»½ÃÀåÀ» °³¹æÇÑ Ã¤ ÁغñÀÚ»êÀ» ½×´Â °ÍÀÌ Å« ºñ¿ëÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑÆí ÁغñÀÚ»êÀÇ ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·üÀº ±âŸÇØ¿ÜÀÚ»êÀÇ ÅõÀÚ¼öÀÍ·üº¸´Ù´Â ¹Ì¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ³·À» »ÓÀε¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¿ÜÀÚÀÇ À¯ÀÔÀ¸·Î °æ»ó¼öÁö¸¦ ¹æ¾îÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ »ý±æ °æ¿ì ÀÚº» À¯ÃâÀ» Àå·ÁÇϱ⺸´Ù´Â ÁغñÀÚ»êÀ» ½×´Â °ÍÀÌ ³´´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
    The Impact of FDI on Economic Growth: An Empirical Evidence from IV Panel Quantile Regression
    Lijuan Huo
    Pages 263-277
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    FDI has increased substantially since the 1980s. Countries, especially under-developed countries, competes with each other to attract FDI by reducing tax and granting subsidies. We propose using instrumental variable quantile regression for panel data with fixed effects to analyze the impact of FDI on economic growth. Our empirical findings shows that FDI positively relates to economic growth in under-developed countries, and the contribution of FDI on growth is even greater than GDI.
    • ÇØ¿ÜÁ÷Á¢ÅõÀÚ°¡ °æÁ¦¼ºÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ: IV ÆгΠºÐÀ§¼öȸ±ÍºÐ¼®¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ ½ÇÁõºÐ¼®
      Lijuan Huo


         20¼¼±â 90³â´ëºÎÅÍ ÇØ¿ÜÁ÷Á¢ÅõÀÚ´Â ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â Ãß¼¼¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ¼¼°è °¢±¹ ƯÈ÷ Àú°³¹ß±¹µéÀº °ü¼¼ ÀúÇÏ¿Í º¸Á¶±Ý ÁöºÒ µî ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇØ¿ÜÁ÷Á¢ÅõÀÚ¸¦ À¯Ä¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ °æÀïÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ±â±¸º¯·® ºÐÀ§¼öȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À¸·Î ÆгΠµ¥ÀÌÅÍÀÇ °íÁ¤È¿°ú¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÇØ¿ÜÁ÷Á¢ÅõÀÚ°¡ °æÁ¦¼ºÀå¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇØ °íÂûÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÁõºÐ¼® °á°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé ÇØ¿ÜÁ÷Á¢ÅõÀÚ´Â Àú°³¹ß±¹ÀÇ °æÁ¦¼ºÀå¿¡ Á¤ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡¸ç ±× ¿µÇâÀº GDIº¸´Ù ´õ Å©´Ù.
    ¿Â½Ç°¡½º°¨ÃàÀ» À§ÇÑ Ã»Á¤°³¹ßüÁ¦(CDM): ¹®Á¦Á¡°ú °³¼±¹æ¾È
    Á¶ÇÏÇö, ¾öÀ̽½
    Pages 279-294
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Clean Development Mechanism for GHG Emission Reduction: Problems and Remedies
      Ha-Hyun Jo, Yi Seul Eom


         We investigate the status and the effect of the Clean Development Mechanism(CDM). Then, we point out its limitation and suggest the several remedies on the various criteria. The CDM has two goal: emission reduction and sustainable development. However, many aspects such as, high transaction cost and risk, regional/technical bias, lack of sustainable development assessment, and the process favoring the developed countries weaken the contribution of the CDM. To solve this problem, we suggest the advanced CDM (pCDM, Multilateral CDM, New Market Based Mechanism(NMM) such as the Bilateral Offset Credit Mechanism(BOCM), the Sectoral Credit Mechanism(SCM)), differentiation for CDM by multiplying or discounting the CER, cap on issuance, and preferential treatment. Global standardized multi-criteria assessment for sustainable development is also needed. We hope that many Korean companies try to utilize the various types of the CDM, so that they can obtain the CER revenue, develop the abatement technology and meet their emission reduction target. It leads the Green growth of Korea, which might accelerate the Korean economy.
    •    º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿Â½Ç°¡½º°¨ÃàÀ» À§ÇÑ Ã»Á¤°³¹ßüÁ¦(CDM)ÀÇ ÇöȲ°ú È¿°ú¸¦ ¹àÈ÷°í, ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ÁöÀûÇÏ¸ç ±× °³¼±¹æ¾ÈÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ÇöÀç CDMÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ñÇ¥´Â ź¼Ò°¨Ãà°ú Áö¼Ó°¡´É¹ßÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °øÇåÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ³ôÀº °Å·¡ºñ¿ë°ú À§Çèµµ, ±¹°¡º°/»ç¾÷º° ÆíÂ÷, Áö¼Ó°¡´É¹ßÀüÃø¸éÀÇ Æò°¡¹Ìºñ, ¼±Áø±¹ À§ÁÖÀÇ »ç¾÷ÁøÇàÀº CDMÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. À̸¦ ±Øº¹Çϱâ À§ÇØ »õ·Î¿î CDMÀÇ ÇüÅ·μ­ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ CDM(pCDM), ´Ù±¹°£ CDM, ±×¸®°í ½Å½ÃÀå¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÎ ¾ç±¹°£ ¿É¼ÂÅ©·¹µ÷¹æ½Ä(BOCM), ºÎ¹®º° Å©·¹µ÷¹æ½Ä(SCM)À» Á¦¾ÈÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, CERÇÒÁõ ¹× ÇÒÀÎ, »óÇѼ±¼³Á¤, ¿ì´ëÁ¤Ã¥ µîÀ» ÅëÇÑ CDM»ç¾÷ÀÇ Â÷º°È­¸¦ °­Á¶ÇÑ´Ù. µ¡ºÙ¿©, Áö¼Ó°¡´É¹ßÀü Æò°¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ ´Ù±âÁØÁöÇ¥ÀÇ °³¹ß, È°¿ë ¹× ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÈ­°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ Á¦½ÃµÈ °³¼±¹æ¾ÈÀ» ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¿© 2015³â ¹èÃâ±Ç°Å·¡Á¦°¡ ½ÃÇàµÈ Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ ´õ ¸¹Àº ±â¾÷µéÀÌ CDM»ç¾÷¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ´Ù¸é CER¼öÀÔÈ®º¸¿Í ź¼Ò°¨Ãà ±â¼ú¹è¾ç, ±â¾÷ÇÒ´ç °¨Ãà¸ñÇ¥´Þ¼ºÀÇ À̵æÀ» ¾òÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ³ì»ö¼ºÀåÀ» À̲ø¾î °æÁ¦¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ¹ßÆÇÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.


The Korean Journal of Economics, Vol. 22, No. 1 (Special Issue 2015)
In Honour of the Centenary of the College of Commerce and Economics, Yonsei University