Çѱ¹°æÁ¦Çк¸ Á¦ 30±Ç, Á¦ 1È£ (2023³â º½)
Yoojin Bin
Pages 3-42
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Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
- The Impact of the THAAD Retaliation on Chinese Visitors to Korea
Yoojin Bin
Economic sanction gives a negative impact on a targeted country.
This paper examines the impact of THAAD retaliation on Chinese
visitors to Korea. For analysis, difference-in-differences (DID) and
DID with heterogeneous effects are employed. By analyzing the
number of Chinese visitors based on age, gender, purpose, and port
of entry, heterogeneous impacts are found. During the THAAD
crisis, about 40% of Chinese visitors decreased. Both female and
male Chinese visitors are affected negatively by the THAAD
retaliation. Except for the 50s, all age groups are impacted
negatively. Considering the purpose of the visit, only education
shows a positive impact. The number of Chinese visitors dropped
in all airports. In port cases, Busan and Jeju ports show negative
impacts.
- º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â »çµå º¸º¹ »çÅ°¡ ¹æÇÑ Áß±¹Àε鿡°Ô ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ
´Ù. ºÐ¼®À» À§ÇØ, ÀÌÁßÂ÷ºÐ¸ðÇü(DID)ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. ³ªÀÌ, ¼ºº°, ¹æÇÑ ¸ñÀû,
ÀÔ±¹ÀåÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î 2013³âºÎÅÍ 2019³â±îÁöÀÇ ¹æÇÑ Áß±¹ÀÎÀÇ ¼ö¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÔÀ¸
·Î½á, °¢ Áý´Üº° ÀÌÁúÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ´Ù. ºÐ¼® °á°ú, »çµå º¸º¹ »çÅ ¶§,
Áß±¹ÀÎ ¹æ¹®°´Àº 40%°¡·® ÁÙ¾úÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³²¼º°ú ¿©¼º ¹æÇÑ Áß±¹ÀÎ
¸ðµÎ »çµå º¸º¹¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ½À» ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬·É´ëº°·Î ºÐ¼®Çß
À» °æ¿ì, 50´ë¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç ¿¬·ÉÃþÀÌ »çµå ±ÔÁ¦·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹æÇÑ ¹æ¹®ÀÌ °¨¼Ò
ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹æÇÑ ¸ñÀûº°·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§, °ü±¤ ¸ñÀû»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °øÀûÀÎ ¸ñÀû°ú °³
ÀÎ »ç¾÷À» À§ÇØ ÀÔ±¹ÇÑ Áß±¹Àε鵵 »çµå ±ÔÁ¦ÀÇ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ÀÔ
±¹ÀåÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇßÀ» ¶§, ¸ðµç °øÇ׿¡¼ Áß±¹ÀÎÀÇ ÀÔ±¹ÀÚ ¼ö°¡ ÁÙ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Ç×
±¸ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ºÎ»êÇ×°ú Á¦ÁÖÇ×À¸·Î ÀÔ±¹ÇÑ Áß±¹ÀÎÀÇ ¼ö°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÁÙ¾úÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÏ
¿´´Ù.
ÀÌÁøÇü
Pages 43-71
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Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
- Analysis on Consumption Behavior Subject to the Regulation to Establish Compulsory Closedown of Super-Supermarket on Mandatory Days in Korea
Jin Hyung Lee
This study uses ¡°The Consumer Behavior Survey for Food 2013¡
2021¡± to analyze food purchase behaviors under the regulation to
establish closedown of super-supermarket on mandatory days.
Since consumers to prefer old-fashioned conventional markets can
not buy all necessary foods only from the old markets, they tend to
visit super-supermarkets. Moreover, consumers who favor supersupermarkets
do not necessarily go to the conventional markets due
to various alternatives for food purchase. Thus, the effectiveness of
regulation which aims to switch consumption from the supersupermarket
to the old markets on the mandatory days is likely to
diminish.
- ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº ´ëÇü¸¶Æ®Àǹ«ÈÞ¾÷ÀÏ ±ÔÁ¦ ÇÏ¿¡¼ ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÇ ½ÄÇ°±¸ÀÔÇàŸ¦ ºÐ
¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Çѱ¹³óÃÌ°æÁ¦¿¬±¸¿øÀÇ 2013¡2021³â ½ÄÇ°¼ÒºñÇàÅÂÁ¶»ç ÁÖ±¸
ÀÔÀÚ¿ë ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀº ½Ä·áÇ° ±¸ÀÔÀ»
À§Çؼ ÀüÅë½ÃÀåÀ» ÁÖ·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÒÁö¶óµµ ÇÒÁö¶óµµ ´ëÇü¸¶Æ®¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ½Ä·áÇ°
À» ±¸ÀÔÇؾßÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚ°¡ ´ëÇü¸¶Æ®¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ½Ä·á
Ç° ±¸ÀÔ Àå¼Ò¸¦ ´Ùº¯ÈÇÏ¿© ÀüÅë½ÃÀåÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁ³´Ù. ±×¸®°í
2021³â ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÌ ½Ä·áÇ° ±¸ÀÔÀ» À§Çؼ ´ëÇü¸¶Æ®¿Í Àü
Åë½ÃÀåÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ¿äÀεéÀ» »ìÆ캸¾ÒÀ» ¶§¿¡ ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀº ÆòÀÏÀ̳ª ÁÖ¸»¿¡
»ó°ü¾øÀÌ ´ëÇü¸¶Æ®¸¦ ÀüÅë½ÃÀ庸´Ù ¼±È£ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ ¼ÒºñÀÚ°¡
¡°Àú·ÅÇÑ °¡°Ý, Á¢±Ù¼ºÀÇ ÆíÀÇ, Ä£ÀýÇÑ ¼ºñ½º¡±¶ó´Â Á¦ÇÑµÈ Á¶°ÇÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿©
ÀüÅë½ÃÀåÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¼ÒºñÀÚµéÀÇ ¼ÒºñÀüȯ È¿°ú´Â
´ëÇü¸¶Æ® µîÀÇ Àǹ«ÈÞ¾÷ÀÏ ±ÔÁ¦¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´À» Ãʱ⺸´Ù ÇöÀç¿¡ ¾àÇØÁ³À»
°¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù.
Donghun Kim
Pages 73-93
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Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
- Estimation of Productivity in the Korean Electricity Generation Sector: A Semi-Parametric Approach
Donghun Kim
This study estimated the level and growth of total factor
productivity in the Korean electricity generation sector using
plant-level panel data from over the period 2002-2019. In particular,
we compared the productivity differences across different plant
types. This study used a semiparametric estimation method that
enables the control for the endogeneity of productivity shocks
without using instrumental variables (IVs). It was found that steam
power plants presented the highest total factor productivity,
followed by internal combustion and combined cycle. The
productivity growth fluctuated over time, ranging from -0.285% to
0.203%, and presented a declining trend during the sample period.
The results also indicated that the load and plant factors
significantly affected the total factor productivity of the plants.
However, the age variable that may reflect the learning-by-doing
effect did not affect plant productivity.
- º» ³í¹®Àº 2002³âºÎÅÍ 2019³â±îÁöÀÇ ¹ßÀü¼Ò °³º° µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÑ
±¹ Àü·Â »ý»ê ºÎºÐÀÇ »ý»ê¼ºÀ» ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷, ¹ßÀü¼ÒÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ »ý»ê
¼ºÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ °ËÁõÇÏ¿´´Ù. »ý»ê¼ºÀº ÃÑ¿ä¼Ò»ý»ê¼ºÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »ý»ê¼º ¼öÁØ°ú
Áõ°¡À²À» ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »ý»êÇÔ¼ö ÃßÁ¤¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Áß¿äÇÑ À̽´´Â »ý»ê¼º Ãæ°Ý°ú
³ëµ¿°ú ÀÚº» µîÀÇ º¯¼öµé°ú »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ³»»ý¼ºÀÇ ¹®Á¦ÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡
¼´Â ³»»ý¼º ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ Áغñ¸ð¼ö¹æ¹ý·ÐÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ÀÌ ¹æ
¹ý·ÐÀº µµ±¸º¯¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°íµµ ³»»ý¼º ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿© ÁØ´Ù. ÃßÁ¤
°á°ú ±â·Â¹ßÀüÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀº »ý»ê¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú°í ³»¿¬¹ßÀü, º¹ÇÕÈ·Â ¼øÀ¸·Î
»ý»ê¼ºÀÌ ÃßÁ¤µÇ¾ú´Ù. »ý»ê¼º Áõ°¡À²Àº ¿¬µµº°·Î -0.285%¿¡¼ 0.203% Á¤
µµ·Î º¯µ¿¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾úÀ¸¸ç ºÐ¼®±â°£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â Ãß¼¼¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ
¹ßÀü¼Ò ºÎÇÏÀ²°ú ÀÌ¿ëÀ²Àº ÃÑ¿ä¼Ò»ý»ê¼º¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¹ÌÄ¡°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¹ß
Àü¼Ò ¼³¸³ ÀÌÈÄ ¹ßÀü ±â°£Àº »ý»ê¼º¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î ¹ßÀü °æÇè
¿¡ µû¸¥ ºñ¿ë °¨¼Ò È¿°ú´Â ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ¾ú´Ù.
ÀÌ¿ë¿ì
Pages 95-124
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Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
- Relations between Time Poverty, Income Poverty and Individual Heath
Yong-Woo Lee
This study investigated the association between two dimensions
of poverty and individual health using the Korean micro household
data. We defined poverty in terms of two scarce resources, time
and income. We also examined the relations between two
dimensions of poverty and mediating channels such as health
maintenance effort, regular exercise, heavy drinking, and life
satisfaction. We found that the poverty indicators are significantly
and negatively related to individual health for overall sample.
However, the associations are different across genders. We found
that mediating channels are also associated with time and/or
income poverty.
- º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ °¡±¸ ºÎ¹® ¹Ì½ÃÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½Ã°£ ºó°ï°ú ¼Òµæ
ºó°ïÀ̶ó´Â µÎ Â÷¿øÀÇ ºó°ïÀÌ °³ÀÎÀÇ °Ç°°ú ¾î¶»°Ô °ü·ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ ºÐ
¼®ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ ¿ì¸®´Â °³Àκ° Èñ¼ÒÀÚ¿øÀÎ ½Ã°£°ú ¼ÒµæÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ °í·Á
ÇÏ¿© ÀÔüÀûÀÎ ºó°ï °³³äÀ» Á¤ÀÇÇÏ°í ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºó°ï °³³ä°ú °³ÀÎ °Ç° °£ÀÇ
°ü°è¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇÏ´Â ¼øÀ§ÇÁ·Îºø¸ðÇüÀ» ÃßÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ º» ¿¬±¸´Â µÎ Â÷¿øÀÇ
ºó°ï°ú °Ç° À¯Áö ³ë·Â, ±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀÎ ¿îµ¿ ¿©ºÎ, °úÀ½ ½À°ü ¿©ºÎ, »îÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ
µîÀÇ ¸Å°³º¯¼ö °£ÀÇ °ü°èµµ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ºó°ï
ÁöÇ¥µéÀÌ °³ÀÎ °Ç°°ú Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ ºÎÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ ÀÖÀ½À» Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ °ü°è ¾çÅ´ ¼ºº°·Î ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ¸Å°³º¯
¼öµµ ½Ã°£ ºó°ï ȤÀº ¼Òµæ ºó°ï°ú À¯ÀÇÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µå·¯³´Ù.
¿ì´ëÇü
Pages 125-182
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Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
- A Reexamination of Long-term Trends in Productivity of Rice-farming in Korea, 1660~1938
Dae Hyung Woo
This article aims at estimating the long-term trends in rice
productivity from 1685 to 1938, using large-scale panel data
extracted from 36 types of autumn harvest records left by Korean
yangban households and their relatives. Using an pooled OLS
model, the estimation results for the long-term rice productivity
trends on a per unit area basis shows a U-shape with the lowest
point in the early nineteenth century. In order to examine the
background of the long-term U-shape trend in rice productivity
with the lowest point in the early nineteenth century, this article
estimated a model with the large-scale time series records as the
explained variable and premodern temperature data of the
northern hemisphere and Asia and precipitation data from
Joseon-era rain gages as the explanatory variable. The estimation
results confirmed that as the productivity crisis in the early
nineteenth century was due to a sudden phenomenon of
abnormally low temperatures, there was a close relationship
between the post-crisis productivity increases and the rise in
temperatures, or the end of the ¡°Little Ice Age¡±.
- º» ³í¹®Àº Çѱ¹ÀÇ å»ÚìÊ«¿Í ±× öÑðéÁý´ÜÀÌ ³²±ä 36Á¾ÀÇ õÕâ¥ÑÀ·ÎºÎÅÍ Ãß
ÃâÇÑ Áö´ë·® ÆгΠÀڷḦ È°¿ëÇÏ¿©, 1660~1938³â°£ ½Ò »ý»ê¼ºÀÇ Àå±â
ÃßÀ̸¦ Ãß°èÇϴµ¥ ¸ñÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÕµ¿ OLS ¸ðÇüÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ Ãß
Á¤°á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ´ÜÀ§¸éÀû´ç ½Ò »ý»ê¼ºÀÇ Àå±â ÃßÀÌ´Â 19¼¼±â Ãʸ¦ ÀúÁ¡
À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â UÀÚÇüÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» ¶ì´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ½Ò »ý»ê¼ºÀÇ Àå±â ÃßÀÌ
°¡ ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ 19¼¼±âÃʸ¦ ÀúÁ¡À¸·Î UÀÚÀÇ ÇüÅ°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª°Ô µÈ ¹è°æÀ» »ì
Æ캸±â À§ÇØ º» ³í¹®¿¡¼´Â Áö´ë·® ½Ã°è¿ ÀڷḦ ÇǼ³¸íº¯¼ö·Î ÇÏ°í ºÏ¹Ý
±¸ ¹× ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ Í¯±â¿ÂÀÚ·á¿Í Á¶¼±½Ã´ë Ãø¿ì±â·Î ÃøÁ¤µÈ °¿ì·® µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦
¼³¸íº¯¼ö·Î ÇÏ´Â ¸ðÇüÀ» ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃßÁ¤ °á°ú, 19¼¼±â ÃÊÀÇ »ý»ê¼ºÀÇ À§
±â´Â ÀÌ ½Ã±â °©ÀÛ½º·´°Ô ã¾Æ¿Â ¡®ÀÌ»óÀú¿ÂÇö»ó¡¯ ¶§¹®À̾úÀ¸¸ç, ±× ÀÌÈÄÀÇ
»ý»ê¼º Áõ°¡´Â ±â¿ÂÀÇ »ó½Â Áï á³Þ¼Ñ¢ÀÇ Á¾½Ä°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖÀ½À» È®
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The Korean Journal of Economics, Vol. 30, No. 1 (Spring 2023)