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    Á¶¼± Èı⠰½ÃÀåÀÇ ÅëÇÕ¿¡ °üÇÑ Àç°ËÅä,1743~1910
    ¿ì´ëÇü
    Pages 3-52
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • A Reexamination of the Grain Market Integration in Korea, 1743~1910
      Dae Hyung Woo


         This paper uses an Error Correction Model on annual and semiannual grain prices to examine the extent and degree of market integration of Korea in 1743~1910. According to our results, not only was the grain market between metropolitan Seoul and the local markets integrated from at least the mid-18th century, but also rural areas had achieved integration into a single market. Furthermore, the degree of integration between Seoul and rural areas was found to be higher than the integration between rural areas, which indicates that Seoul as a commercial city led market integration at the national level. Like the rice market, the soy market was also an integrated single market and was never far behind the rice market in terms of its qualitative degree of integration. On the other hand, there were no signs that the grain market was splitting or dissolving after the mid-19th century. Instead, the coefficient of price variation between markets shows that market efficiency had increased steadily since the mid-18th century. Finally, this study compared the estimated error correction coefficient of late Joseon with that of Western European cities before the Industrial Revolution. It found that degree of market integration in late Joseon had reached a stage equivalent to that of the major Western European cities on the eve of the Industrial Revolution.
    •    º» ³í¹®Àº Á¶¼± Èı⠼­¿ïÀÇ Ù¥ÖÉÏà°ú °¢ Áö¿ªÀÇ Õ×ÚìÊ«¿¡¼­ ÀÛ¼ºÇÑ °î¹° °¡°Ý ½Ã°è¿­ÀڷḦ È°¿ëÇÏ¿©, °³Ç×(1876) ÀÌÀü °î¹°½ÃÀåÀÇ ÅëÇÕ ¹üÀ§¿Í ±× ¼öÁØÀ» »ìÆ캸±â À§ÇØ ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿ÀÂ÷¼öÁ¤¸ðÇü(error correction model)À» »ç¿ëÇÑ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÃßÁ¤°á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é, Á¶¼±ÀÇ °î¹°½ÃÀåÀº ´Ê¾î µµ 18¼¼±â Áß¿±ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ ¼­¿ï°ú ³óÃÌ°£Àº ¹°·ÐÀÌ°í °¢ ³óÃÌ °£¿¡µµ Çϳª ÀÇ ´ÜÀϽÃÀåÀ¸·Î ÅëÇյǾî ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼­¿ï°ú ³óÃÌ °£ÀÇ ÅëÇÕ ¼öÁØÀÌ °¢ ³óÃÌ °£ÀÇ ÅëÇÕ ¼öÁغ¸´Ù ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª, »ó¾÷ µµ½Ã·Î¼­ÀÇ ¼­¿ïÀÌ Àü ±¹Àû ±Ô¸ðÀÇ ½ÃÀåÅëÇÕÀ» ÁÖµµÇÏ¿´À½µµ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. µÎ·ù½ÃÀå ¿ª½Ã ¹Ì°î ½ÃÀå°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÅëÇÕµÈ ´ÜÀϽÃÀåÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÅëÇÕÀÇ ÁúÀû ¼öÁØ µµ ¹Ì°î½ÃÀå¿¡ °áÄÚ µÚÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇÑÆí 19¼¼±â Áß¿± ÀÌ ÈÄ¿¡ °î¹°½ÃÀåÀÌ ºÐ¿­°ú ÇØüµÇ¾úÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ Â¡Èĵµ ¹ß°ßµÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ¿ÀÈ÷·Á °¢ ½ÃÀå °£ÀÇ °¡°Ý °ÝÂ÷(price dispersion)¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³» ´Â º¯µ¿°è¼öÀÇ ÃßÀÌ¿¡ µû¸£¸é, °î¹°½ÃÀåÀÇ ÅëÇÕ °­µµ´Â ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³¯¼ö·Ï Á¡Á¡ ´õ °­È­µÇ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­ ÃßÁ¤µÈ ¿ÀÂ÷¼öÁ¤°è¼ö¸¦ »ê¾÷Çõ¸í ÀÌÀü ¼­À¯·´ ´ëµµ½Ã¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ¿ÀÂ÷¼öÁ¤°è¼ö¿Í ºñ±³Çغ» °á °ú, Á¶¼± Èı⠰½ÃÀåÀÇ ÅëÇÕ ¼öÁØÀº »ê¾÷Çõ¸í Á÷Àü ¼­À¯·´°ú ¸Â¸ÔÀ» ¸¸ Å­ ³ôÀº ´Ü°è¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
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    ±èºÀ±Ù, ÀÌÁöÈ«, ÀÌöÀÎ
    Pages 53-83
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Effects of Labor Union on Innovation:Patent and Workplace Panel Analysis
      Bonggeun Kim, Jihong Lee, Chul-In Lee


         This study analyzes the impact of labor unions on corporate innovation strategy and performance using Korean data from Workplace Panel Survey and Korea Patent Data Project. Our panel analysis reveals no significant correlation between the presence of labor union and international patenting as well as quantitative and qualitative innovation indicators. In contrast, firms with favorable industrial relations show improvement in innovation indicators after the establishment of a union. Our results suggest that detailed information on industrial relations is important for understanding the effects of labor union on corporate innovation.
    •    º» ¿¬±¸´Â 2005-2017³â »ç¾÷üÆгÎÁ¶»ç¿Í Çѱ¹ ƯÇã µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® (KoPDP) ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±â¾÷ÀÇ ³ëµ¿Á¶ÇÕÀÌ ¹Ì±¹Æ¯Çã½ÃÀå ÁøÃâ Àü·«°ú Àå±âÀû Çõ½Å ¿ª·®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó Àüü ±â¾÷º° ±â¾÷ Çõ½Å ¿ª·®À» ºÐ¼®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ±¸ÃàµÈ KoPDP ÀÚ·á¿Í Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÇ ³ë»ç °ü°è¿¡ °üÇÑ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÆгÎÀÚ·áÀÎ »ç¾÷üÆгÎÀ» ÃÖÃÊ·Î °áÇÕÇÏ¿© µÎ ÀÚ·á ÀÇ È°¿ëµµ ÁõÁøÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ°í, °áÇÕÀÚ·áÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ º¯¼ö ¹× °³¼±µÈ Á¾´Ü¸éºÐ ¼® ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÇ Àû¿ëÀ» ÅëÇØ ±âÁ¸ ³ëÁ¶ÀÇ Çõ½Å ¿ª·®ºÐ¼®ÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀ» È®´ëÇÑ´Ù. Á¾´ÜºÐ¼®ÀÇ °á°ú ±âÁ¸ ¹®Çå°ú´Â ´Þ¸® ³ëµ¿Á¶ÇÕÀÇ À¯¹«°¡ ±â¾÷ÀÇ ¹Ì±¹Æ¯Çã ½ÃÀå ÁøÃâ ¿©ºÎ³ª ¾çÀû?ÁúÀû Çõ½Å ÁöÇ¥¿Í´Â À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ¸ ·Î µå·¯³­´Ù. À¯³ëÁ¶±â¾÷Àº ¹Ì±¹½ÃÀå ÁøÃâÀÌ Àå±âÀû Çõ½Å¿ª·®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µ Çâ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­µµ ¹«³ëÁ¶±â¾÷°ú À¯ÀǹÌÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø´Ù. ÇÑÆí ³ë»ç°ü°è°¡ ¿ìÈ£ ÀûÀÎ ±â¾÷Àº ºñ¿ìÈ£ÀûÀÎ ±â¾÷¿¡ ºñÇØ ³ëÁ¶ ¼³¸³À» ÀüÈÄÇÏ¿© Çõ½Å ÁöÇ¥°¡ °³¼±µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼¼ºÎÀûÀÎ ÀÌÁú¼ºÀº ³ëµ¿Á¶ÇÕ °ü·Ã ¿¬±¸ ¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÔ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ³ë»ç°ü°è¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼¹ÐÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ Áß¿äÇÔÀ» ½Ã»çÇÑ´Ù.
    The Illusion of Knowing: Households¡¯Misplaced Confidence and Stock Market Participation
    Karen Meng Li
    Pages 85-115
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • The Illusion of Knowing: Households¡¯Misplaced Confidence and Stock Market Participation
      Karen Meng Li


         This paper exploits CHFS2017¡¯s household data to study misplaced confidence when perception deviates from objective financial knowledge. Observing the relationship between ¡°misplaced confidence¡± and stock market participation and net worth, I explain the mystery of limited stock market participation: misplaced confidence leads to sub-optimal choices. The study also finds that the positive correlation between objective financial knowledge and stock market participation is affected by threshold effects.
    •    ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº CHFS2017ÀÇ °¡°è µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© º»ÀÎÀÇ ±ÝÀ¶Áö½Ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖ°üÀû Æò°¡°¡ °´°üÀûÀÎ ±ÝÀ¶Áö½Ä ¼öÁØ°ú ´Ù¸¦ ¶§ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â À߸øµÈ ÀڽۨÀ» ¿¬±¸ÇÑ´Ù. ´õ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î À߸øµÈ Àڽۨ°ú ÁֽĽÃÀå Âü¿© ¹× ¼øÀÚ»ê °£ÀÇ °ü °è¸¦ ºÐ¼®Çؼ­ Áß±¹ÀεéÀÇ ÁֽĽÃÀå Âü¿©°¡ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¹àÇô³Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °´°üÀû ±ÝÀ¶Áö½Ä°ú ÁֽĽÃÀå Âü¿© »çÀÌÀÇ ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¿¡¼­ ¡®ÀÓ°èÄ¡ È¿°ú¡¯°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù´Â °Íµµ ¹ß°ßÇß´Ù.


The Korean Journal of Economics, Vol. 29, No. 1 (Spring 2022)