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    What does the Relative Price of Producer Durable Equipment Say about Investment-Specific Technology Shocks?
    Kwang Hwan Kim
    Pages 177-202
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    This paper shows that the importance of investment-specific technology shocks to the busines cycles crucially depends on the following fact: a SVAR model identfies the countercyclical movement of the relative price of producer durable equipment during two major postwar recessions and the recovery period after the recession of 1981-1982 as entirely driven by investment-specific technology shocks. However, this paper shows that the effect of price control on machinery policy in response to oil shocks during these two major postwar recessions and increased competition in the producer durable sector after 1981 could have exerted a conseqential impact on the relative price of equipment. Hence, the finding here caution against the growing interested in investment-specific technology shocks as the main contributor to the business cycle.
    • ÀÚº»Àç »ó´ë°¡°Ý°ú ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °æ±âº¯µ¿
      ±è±¤È¯


         º»°í´Â °æ±â¿ªÇàÀûÀÎ ÀÚº»ÀÇ »ó´ë°¡°ÝÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀÌ ¹Ì±¹°æ±âº¯µ¿¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â È¿°ú¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÀüÈÄ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ °æ±âħü±â(1973~75, 1981~82)¿¡ °üÂûµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â Å« ÆøÀÇ ÀÚº»Àç »ó´ë°¡°Ý »ó½Â°ú 1982~83³âµµ¿¡ °üÂûµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â Å« ÆøÀÇ Ç϶ôÀÌ ±¸Á¶ VAR¸ðÇü¿¡¼­´Â ÀÚº»Àç »ý»êºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ±â¼úÃæ°ÝÀ¸·Î ÆǺ°ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¹ÝÇØ º»°í¿¡¼­´Â ºñ(Þª) ±â¼úÀû ¿äÀεéÀÌ ÀÌ·± ÀÚº»Àç »ó´ë°¡°ÝÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù. À¯°¡Ãæ°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÎÇ÷¹ÀÌ¼Ç ¿ì·Á·Î Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÀÇ ±Ý¸®¸¦ ¿Ã¸²¿¡ µû¶ó ±â¾÷ÀÇ ±ÝÀ¶ºñ¿ë Áõ°¡ ¹× ´Ð½¼´ëÅë·É ÀçÀӽà °¡°ÝÅëÁ¦·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÚº»Àç °ø±ÞºÎÁ·À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀÚº»Àç »ó´ë°¡°ÝÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÏ¿´À½À» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ 1981³â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ ÀÚº»Àç ºÎ¹®¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ¿Ü±¹°úÀÇ Áõ°¡µÈ °æÀïÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀÚº»Àç °¡°ÝÀÌ Ç϶ôµÊÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú°¡ ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â ¹Ù´Â ±¸Á¶ VAR¿¡¼­ µµÃâµÈ ÀÚº»Àç ºÎºÐÀÇ ±â¼úÃæ°ÝÀÌ ¹Ì±¹ °æ±âº¯µ¿À» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â Á¤µµ°¡ °úÀåµÇ°í ÀÖÀ½À» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
    °æÁ¦Âø¶õ, ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤°ú °æÁ¦¼ºÀå, ±×¸®°í ÀûÁ¤ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥
    ¼ÕÀÏÅÂ
    Pages 203-232
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Economic Disturbances, Price Stabilization and Economic Growth, and Optimal Monetary Policy
      Iltae Son


         The purpose of this paper is to theoretically and empirically analyze the effects of real and monetary disturbances on the optimal monetary policy in a small closed economy. The fianl goal of the economic policy is macroeconomic stabilization, which implies lower inflation and minimization of the GDP gap. We analyzed the money supply rules and inflation targeting to achieve these two final goals. The money supply rules set the increase rate of a monetary indicator as an intermediate targeting. Under inflation targeting, the central bank decides the nominal interest rate by considering economic conditions such as the inflation rate and the economic growth rate. Empirical investigation implies that the final goal of the monetary policy. low inflatino and minimization of the GDP gap, is not achieved under the money supply rules when real and monetary disturbances occur. Economic disturbances do not have any effects on the way that central bank determines the interest rate under inflation targeting.
    •    º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ½Ç¹°Âø¶õ°ú È­ÆóÂø¶õÀÌ ÅëÈ­Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ÀÌ·ÐÀû, ½ÇÁõÀûÀ¸·Î ºñ±³ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤°ú GDP°¸ÀÇ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­¶ó´Â ÃÖÁ¾ °æÁ¦Á¤Ã¥¸ñÇ¥¹æ½Ä°ú Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÀÌ ¹°°¡»ó½ÂÀ²À̳ª °æÁ¦¼ºÀå·ü°ú °°Àº °æÁ¦»óȲÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ¸í¸ñÀÌÀÚÀ²À» Á¤Ã¥ÀûÀ¸·Î °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤¸ñÇ¥¹æ½Ì¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù. ½ÇÁõºÐ¼®°á°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé ÀÌÀÚÀ²º¸´Ù´Â ÅëÈ­·®À» Áß°£¸ñÇ¥·Î Á¤ÇÑ ÅëÈ­·®¸ñÇ¥Á¦ ÇÏ¿¡¼­´Â °æÁ¦Ãæ°ÝÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ °æ¿ì ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤°ú GAP°¸ÀÇ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­¶ó´Â ÃÖÁ¾Á¤Ã¥¸ñÇ¥¸¦ ´Þ¼ºÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é¿¡ Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÀÌ ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤¸¸À» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ÀÌÀÚÀ²À» °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù¸é °æÁ¦Âø¶õÀÌ Áß¾ÓÀºÇØÀÇ ÀÌÀÚÀ² °áÁ¤¹æ½Ä¿¡ ÀüÇô ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ °æ¿ì °æÁ¦»óȲÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ÅëÈ­°ø±Þ·®Àº ½ÅÃàÀûÀ¸·Î º¯µ¿½ÃÅ°¸é¼­ ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤°ú GDP°¸À» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ÅëÈ­°ø±Þ·®Àº ½ÅÃàÀûÀ¸·Î º¯µ¿½ÃÅ°¸é¼­ ¹°°¡¾ÈÁ¤°ú GDP°¸À» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ±Ý¸®¸¦ Á¤Ã¥ÀûÀ¸·Î °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ °æÁ¦¾ÈÁ¤È­¸¦ À§ÇØ Á» ´õ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ Á¤Ã¥À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
    Dynamic Stability in a Nonlinear Model of Hyperinflation
    Inchul Noh
    Pages 233-265
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    •    Cagan's studies on the monetary dynamics of hyperinflation were marred by his selective truncation of the data series. Toward the end of the explosive hyperinflations real balances rose rapidly. The linear specification of the demand for money function is justified as a first-order Taylor series approximation to the true, nonlinear function. This may be appropriate for small variation in the independent variables but it is likely to be inappropriate in hyperinflation. Therefore, we estimate a second-order approximation and find that the squared expected inflation term is highly significant.
         We then address the issue of stability of the inflation process and also find stability in all of the case addressed by Cagan. The monetray dynamic analysis of the model provides insights into various qualitative results which are different to Cagan's study, though some are in accord with studies of Goldman and Frenkel.
    • ºñ¼±Çü È­Æó¼ö¿äÇÔ¼öÀÇ µ¿ÅÂÀû ¾ÈÁ¤¼º
      ³ëÀÎö


         Cagan (1956)ÀÇ ÃÊÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ǿ¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â À¯·´ÀÇ ÃÊÀÎÇ÷¹ÀÌ¼Ç ±â°£Áß ¸¶Áö¸· ±â°£À» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ¿© È­Æó¼ö¿äÇÔ¼ö¸¦ ÃßÁ¤ÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶Áö¸· ±â°£ ¹«·Æ¿¡ È­ÆóÀÇ ½ÇÁúÀÜ°í°¡ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ Áõ°¡µÈ Çö»óÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù´Â ÇÑ°èÁ¡À» µå·¯³Â´Ù.
         CaganÀÇ È­Æó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼±Çü ¼ö¿äÇÔ¼ö´Â ½ÇÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Taylor 1Â÷ Àü°³(First order Taylor series approximation)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¤´çÈ­µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§ µ¶¸³º¯¼ö(±â´ë ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼Ç)ÀÇ º¯µ¿ÀÌ Å©Áö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀûÀýÇÏÁö¸¸ ÃÊÀÎÇ÷¹ÀÌ¼Ç ÇÏ¿¡¼­´Â ÀûÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ±â´ë ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀÇ Taylor 2Â÷ Àü°³(±â´ë ÀÎÇ÷¹ÀÌ¼Ç ÀÚ½Â)¸¦ °è»êÇÏ¿© CaganÀÇ È­Æó¼ö¿äÇÔ¼ö¿¡ Ãß°¡ ¼³¸íº¯¼ö·Î Æ÷ÇÔÇؼ­ ÃßÁ¤À» ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃßÁ¤ÇÑ °á°ú´Â ºñ¼±Çü º¯¼ö°¡ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾú°í, ¶ÇÇÑ ¼öÁ¤µÈ È­Æó¼ö¿ä¸ðÇüÀÇ ¼³¸í·ÂÀÌ ÈξÀ ´õ ÁÁÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
         ´ÙÀ½Àº ºñ¼±Çü È­Æó¼ö¿äÇÔ¼ö¸¦ Åä´ë·Î ÃÊÀÎÇ÷¹ÀÌ¼Ç »ó½ÂÀÇ µ¿ÅÂÀû ¾ÈÁ¤¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ À̽´¸¦ ´Ù·ç¾ú´Ù. ¼öÁ¤µÈ È­Æó¼ö¿ä¸ðÇüÀ¸·Î ´Ü±â¿Í Àå±â¿¡¼­ µ¿ÅÂÀû ¾ÈÁ¤È­ Á¶°ÇÀÌ Cagan ÀÇ Á¶°Ç¿Í ¾î¶»°Ô ´Ù¸¥ °¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ºÐ¼®°á°ú·Î Cagan°ú´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿©·¯ ÀÇ¹Ì ÀÖ´Â ³»¿ë(insights)À» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀÇ »ó½ÂÆøÀÌ CaganÀÇ ¸ðÇü¿¡¼­´Â ¥á, ¥â °ª¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÁ¤µÇ³ª ¼öÁ¤µÈ È­Æó¼ö¿ä¸ðÇü¿¡¼­´Â ¥á, ¥ã, ¥â, ¥ì °ª¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÁ¤µÈ´Ù.
    ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦ÇÑÁ¦µµÀÇ Á¦ÇÑÀû È¿°ú¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸
    ¼Û¿ø±Ù
    Pages 267-287
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Some Limited Effects of the Government's Regulation so called 'Restriction on Total Amount of Share Holding of other Companies'
      Won-Geun Song


         The purpose of a government's regulation on restriction on total amount of share holding of other companies was to restrict economic concentration of conglomerate groups and to attain a balanced economic development between large Chaebol firms and small & medium enterprises. But unfortunately , it didn't attain their policy objectives.
         This paper reviews on the government's regulation on Chaebol groups to restrict economic concentration and introduce some debates especially on RATS. Second, the paper constructs yearly pooling data from raw data on each affiliates of thirty-four Chaebol groups. The variables being employed are processed and extracted from data on share ownership, voting rights, and scales or rates of intra-group transactions. Also we will specify companies and groups by government regulations. company ownerships, and scales of intra-group transactions.
         The third part of the paper makes two regression models to analyze some policy effects of RATS. Model 1 is an OLS estimation model on how were the comparative changes in the rate of final shareholdings and the rate of voting rights which affects on rate of investment to other affiliates. Model 2 is a simple Tobit regression model which estimates variations in amount and growth rate of investment to other affiliates between the two periods (1997~2000, 2001~2005). Lastly, drawing on these results, We would like to find out policy effects of RATS from 1997 to 2005. We also want to suggest policy implications to the reforms of Chaebol groups under the new business friendly's government departed from February 2008.
    •    Á¤ºÎÀÇ ´ë(Óß) Àç¹ú ±ÔÁ¦ Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ ÇϳªÀÎ ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦ÇÑÁ¦µµ´Â °æÁ¦·Â ÁýÁßÇö»óÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ°í ±¹¹Î°æÁ¦ÀÇ È°·Â Á¦°í ¹× ±ÕÇü¹ßÀüÀ» µµ¸ðÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±×µ¿¾È ÀÌ Á¤Ã¥Àº ¸ñÇ¥¿Í ±ÔÁ¦¹æ¹ý »çÀÌÀÇ ºÒÀÏÄ¡¶ó´Â ÀÌÀ¯ ¶§¹®¿¡ Àç¹ú ´ë±â¾÷µéÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¹Ý¹ßÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¿Ô´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î µ¿ Á¦µµ´Â ³Ê¹« ¸¹Àº ¿¹¿Ü Á¶Ç× ¶§¹®¿¡ Àç¹úÀÇ °è¿­»ç ÃâÀÚ¸¦ ¸·Áö ¸øÇÑ´Ù´Â ºñÆÇ¿¡ Á÷¸çÇØ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦ÇÑÁ¦µµ°¡ ±×µ¿¾È ¾î¶² ¼º°ú°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ½ÇÁõºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ °íÂûÇغ¸°í ÇâÈÄ µ¿ Á¦µµÀÇ Á¸Æ󿩺ο¡ ´ëÇØ ½Ã»çÁ¡À» ¾ò°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÇÁõºÐ¼®Àº ÃÑ 44°³ ±â¾÷Áý´Ü ¹× ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦Çѱâ¾÷Áý´Ü ¼Ò¼Ó °è¿­»çµéÀÇ À繫ÀÚ·á·ÎºÎÅÍ ±¸ÃàÇÑ µ¥¿¡Å͸¦ Åä´ë·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÖÁ¾ÁöºÐÀ²°ú ÀÇ°áÁöºÐÀ²ÀÇ Áõ°¡ÆøÀ» ºñ±³ÇÑ Ã¹ ¹ø° ¸ðÇü(OLSÃßÁ¤)¿¡¼­´Â ÃÖÁ¾ÁöºÐÀ²ÀÇ Áõ°¡ÆøÀÌ ÀÇ°áÁöºÐÀ²ÀÇ Áõ°¡ÆøÀ» »óȸÇÔÀ» º¸ÀÓÀ¸·Î½á ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦ÇÑÁ¦µµÀÇ ÀçµµÀÔÀÌ ±â¾÷Áý´ÜÀÇ ÃâÀÚ ºñÀ² Ç϶ô¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÀÌÃÆÀ½À» º¸ÀÌ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ È¿°ú´Â ÃѼöÁöºÐÀ²ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ³·°í, µ¿½Ã¿¡ °è¿­»çÁöºÐÀ²µµ ³·Àº Áý´Ü¿¡¼­ ´õ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µÎ ¹ø° ÃâÀÚ¾×°ú ÃÑÃâÀÚÃѾ×Áõ°¡À²À» Á¾¼Óº¯¼ö·Î ÇÑ Åäºø(tobit) ¸ðÇü¿¡¼­´Â ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦ÇÑÁ¦µµ°¡ Àý´ëÀûÀÎ ÃâÀÚÃѾ×À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°Áö´Â ¸øÇßÀ¸³ª Àû¾îµµ ÃâÀÚÃѾàÀÇ Áõ°¡À²¸¸Å­Àº ³·Ãß´Â µ¥´Â ÀÏÁ¤ Á¤µµ ±â¿©ÇÏ¿´À½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÃâÀÚÃѾ×Á¦ÇÑÁ¦µµÀÇ Á¤Ã¥Àû È¿°ú°¡ ºÎºÐÀûÀ̰ųª Á¦ÇÑÀûÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
    ±ÝÀ¶°â¾÷¹æ½Ä°£ ¼º°ú Â÷º°¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸: ±âÁ¸ ¿¬±¸ ¼­º£À̸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î
    ±èÀÚºÀ
    Pages 289-318
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Performances Comparison of Diverse Universal Banking Types: Survey of Previous Studies Since 1986 to the Recent
      Jabonn Kim


         The objective of this paper is to survey the academic studies on the financial universalization actively discussed in the foreign countries such as the U.K and U.S. Especially since 1986 when financial universalization had begun to start in the U.K or 1987 when section 20 subsidiary is introduced in the U.S . Banking Act. It will be 10th year 2009 since the financial holding company Act has been introduced in Korea. However, the development of financial universalization and academic studies are still in the early stage. The academic studies in the U.K and U.S can be divided into two periods. During the 1st period. the academic studies were focused on the comparison between the universal banking and separate banking systems. while during the 2nd period. the comparison between in-house type (¡®intergrated form of universal banking) and financial holding company types('subsidiary' form fo universal banking). During the whole academic studies. the most seriously concerned issue was the conflict of interest between financial companies and consumers. separate banking is a system that is most strongly against the conflict of interests among the universal banking systems. In Korea, Capital Market Consolidation Act which will be effective since February 2009 allows the in-house type business structure. and this may create high potentiality of conflicts of interests. According to the survey, however, it is undesirable to allow the weakest form of in-house type business structure in keeping consumer's interests so that careful attention should be paid to prevent capital market players from creating the conflicts of interests.
    •    ±¹³»¿¡ ±ÝÀ¶ÁöÁÖȸ»ç¹ýÀÌ µµÀÔµÈ Áö ³»³âÀ̸é 10³âÀ» ¸Â´Â´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ±¹³» ±ÝÀ¶°â¾÷ÀÇ ¹ßÀü°ú Çй®ÀûÀÎ ³íÀÇÀÇ ¼öÁØÀÌ Ãʱâ´Ü°è¸¦ ¹þ¾î³µ´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜÇϱⰡ ¾î·Á¿î »óȲÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó º»°í´Â °â¾÷À» µÑ·¯½Ñ ÇØ¿Ü¿¡¼­ÀÇ Çй®ÀûÀÎ ³íÀǸ¦ Á¤¸®ÇÏ°í À̸¦ ÅëÇØ Çй®Àû ³íÀÇÀÇ È°¼ºÈ­¸¦ À§ÇÑ ´ÜÃʸ¦ ¸¶·ÃÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °â¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³íÀÇ´Â Å©°Ô 1±â¿Í 2±â·Î ±¸ºÐµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 1±â¿¡´Â Àü¾÷°ú °â¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºñ±³¿¬±¸°¡ ÁÖµÈ °ü½ÉÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, 2±â¿¡´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ °â¾÷¹æ½Ä °£ ºñ±³°¡ ÁÖµÈ °ü½ÉÀ̾ú´Ù. 1,2±â ³íÀÇ¿¡ À־ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ À̽´´Â ÀÌÇØ»óÃæ¹®Á¦¿´´Ù. Àü¾÷ÁÖÀÇ , ³»ºÎ°â¿µ ¹× ¿ÜºÎ°â¿µ(ÁöÁÖȸ»ç ³» ÀÚȸ»ç¹æ½Ä)Àº ¸ðµÎ ÀÌÇØ»óÃæ¹®Á¦ÀÇ °¡´É¼º°ú ÇØ°á¹æ¾È¿¡ À־ °ßÇظ¦ ´Þ¸®ÇÑ´Ù. 1, 2±â µ¿¾È ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¿¬±¸°á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é Àü¾÷ÁÖÀÇ´Â ÀÌÇØ»óÃæ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ °¡Àå °­ÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ´ëÀÀ¹æ½Ä¿¡ ÇØ´çÇϸç, ¿ÜºÎ°â¿µÀº ³»ºÎ°æ¿µ¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ´õ °­ÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. ±¹³»¿¡¼­ ³»³â 2¿ù ½ÃÇ࿹Á¤ÀÎ ÀÚº»½ÃÀåÅëÇÕ¹ýÀº ³»ºÎ°â¿µÀ» ±âº»¿øÄ¢À¸·Î äÅÃÇÏ°í Àִµ¥, ÀÌ´Â ÇØ¿ÜÀÇ ¿¬±¸°á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÀÌÇØ»óÃæ ¿ì·Á°¡ °¡Àå Å« °â¾÷¹æ½ÄÀ̶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ¸¹Àº ÁÖÀÇ¿Í °ü½ÉÀ» ±â¿ï¿©¾ß ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
    ¿ÜºÎÃæ°Ý°ú Áö¿ª°æÁ¦: ºÎ»ê Á¦Á¶¾÷ȸ»ç, 1908-1936
    ¹Ú¿µ±¸
    Pages 319-358
  • Abstract ( Eng | Kor ) || PDF
    • Exogenous Shocks and Regional Economy: Busan Manufacturing Companies, 1908-1936
      Young Goo Park


         Exogenous shocks and the response of Busan manufacturing companies to those during 1908~1936 show the three following: First, existing recognition and periodical division are not consistent with those in regional economy. Second. also even in region, there existed specialty as well as the worldwide generality. Third, therefore historical research into regional facts is necessary and should be done separately more and deeper.
         This research in exogenous shocks and the response of Busan manufacturing companies shows the effect of exogenous shock is decided endogenously by regional society. Furthermore also it shows that irrespective of the degree of an exogenous shocks an economic agent with irrational choices is excluded and at the same time an exogenous shock always gives an news development opportunity to economic agents. This historical finding gives the very important implications to an regional economy on which nowadays exogenous variables make more and more effects.
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The Korean Journal of Economics, Vol. 15, No. 2 (Autumn 2008)